[Late Latin, shoulder, from Latin scapulae, the shoulder blades.] In most cases, alterations of the scapula can be seen by looking at the patient from behind. A large, triangular, flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and the humerus at the glenohumeral joint. Because the shoulder blade resembles the blade of a trowel (a small shovel), the word "scapula" is thought to have come from the Greek "skaptein" meaning "to dig.". The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. It articulates with the clavicle (at the acromion process) and the humerus (at the glenoid). Was this definition helpful? The subscapularis muscle originates beneath the scapula. Also called. Scapula medical definition, flashcards and ICD-10 codes. lae [skap-yuh-lee]. From the Cambridge English Corpus One leg of this parallel mechanism is the … Definition of scapular. Scapula definition: Your scapula is your shoulder blade . The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. See additional information. Your collarbone, arm bones, lungs, or chest may also be affected. winged scapula one having a prominent vertebral border usually owing to weakness of one of the muscles holding the scapula in place. , pl. What does Scapula mean? The top of the shoulder is acromial. bone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates. What are synonyms for scapula? Terms of Use. If this occurs, the scapula may slip away from the rib cage, giving it the wing-like appearance on the upper back. The name derives from the Classical Latin word for trowel or small shovel, which it was thought to resemble. In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas ), also known as the shoulder bone, shoulder blade, wing bone or blade bone, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Synonym: The angle of the scapula in its resting position, normally 30° to 45° forward from the frontal plane toward the sagittal plane. The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Meaning of Scapula. This bone is located posteriorly (on the back half of the body). A winged scapula (scapula alata) is a skeletal medical condition in which the shoulder blade protrudes from a person's back in an abnormal position. 2 synonyms for scapula: shoulder blade, shoulder bone. the flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. See additional information. The pain of shoulder syndrome along the upper scapular border has been attributed to the overstretch and fatigue of the levator, Although there is no data about inadvertent stimulation or block of the brachial plexus during suprascapular nerve block, it is always possible that the needle may lie in the notch or pass over the superior border of the. (Entry 1 of 2) 1 a : a long wide band of cloth with an opening for the head worn front and back over the shoulders as part of a monastic habit. ... or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Condition in which the medial border of the scapula is prominent, usually the result of paralysis of the serratus anterior or trapezius muscles. The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. The term "subscapular" means under (sub) the scapula. home/medterms medical dictionary a-z list / scapula definition. This muscle moves the arm by turning it inward (internal rotation). Protraction and retraction of the scapula assist with movement of the pectoral girdle and chest muscles both forward and back, respectively. The shoulder blades usually rest flat against the back of the chest wall. Synonyms for scapula in Free Thesaurus. The scapula is a chest bone closely connected to the clavicle with which it shares a joint (acromioclavicular joint) and the humerus, the upper arm bone (scapulohumeral joint).The scapula is located posteriorly against ribs 2 to 7.. Either of two large, flat, triangular bones forming the back part of the shoulder. A condition in which the inferior angle of the scapula is prominent, usually the result of faulty posture and a tight pectoralis minor muscle. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Davis and Unbound Medicine. The medial (inner) border of the affected shoulder blade will appear more prominent than the one on the opposite side. Synonyms for scapula in Free Thesaurus. © DR L'omoplate (ou sclapula) est l'os de l'épaule. It connects the humerus bone of the arm to the collarbone. Antonyms for scapula. It forms a functional joint with the chest … The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. L'omoplate est un os triangulaire participant à l'articulation de l'épaule. shoulder blade, shoulder bone. What are synonyms for scapula? The Devotional Scapular . The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin.The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. See more. For most people, the scapula moves in abnormal ways due to the repetitive use of the shoulder. Upward rotation and downward rotation of the scapula assist with stabilization of the should… The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. Tipping is a normal motion when a person reaches with the hand behind the back. Look at other dictionaries: angulus lateralis scapulae — [TA] lateral angle of scapula: the head of the scapula, which bears the glenoid cavity and articulates with the head of the humerus; called also acromial or external angle of scapula and condyle of scapula … Medical dictionary. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. 1. a bone of the shoulder [n -LAE or -LAS] Medical Definition of Scapula. The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards the apex of the axilla. Antonyms for scapula. Synonym: Large triangular flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and humerus at the glenohumeral joint. A scapular fracture is a break in your shoulder blade (scapula). The scapula connects the collarbone with the upper arm bone. Definition:* Sample sentence: All definitions are approved by humans before publishing. The scapula is commonly referred to as the shoulder blade. Also called shoulder blade. Elevation and depression of the scapula assist with the movement of the entire shoulder capsule up and down, seen in motions such as shrugging of the shoulders. It forms a functional articulation with the chest wall, the scapulothoracic articulation. Scapulo-Prefix Definition: scapula (shoulder blade) Example: scapulopexy Alternate Notation: scapul/o Bookmark, Share & Be Social. Movement of the humerus in this plane is less restricted than in the frontal or sagittal planes because the capsule is not twisted. As a result, the medial border of the scapula protrudes, like wings. Definition: The flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. The medical term for these alterations is scapular dyskinesis ("dys"= alteration of, "kinesis" = movement). (27 Sep 1997) Lexicographical Neighbors of Scapula https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/scapula. scapula, shoulder blade, shoulder bone (noun) either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings. See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices. The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin. Definition of scapula. A winged scapula (scapula alata) is a skeletal medical condition in which the shoulder blade, or shoulder bone, protrudes from ... A winged scapula is considered normal posture in young children, but not older children and adults. It connects the humerus bone of the arm to the collarbone. scapulae (skap'yū-lă, -lē) [TA] A large, triangular, flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and the humerus at the glenohumeral joint. Any injury to the scapula should be carefully diagnosed by a medical professional. Terms of Use. Scapular definition, of or relating to the shoulders or the scapula or scapulae. Toute reproduction ou représentation totale ou partielle de ce site par quelque procédé que ce soit, sans autorisation expresse, est interdite. Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other. One of a pair of triangular bones at the back of the shoulder. As a result, the medial border of the scapula protrudes, like wings. 1. There are only three muscles … Definition of Scapula. The subscapularis muscle tendon is part of the rotator cuff. Also called shoulder blade. [1][2] Learn more. It protrudes laterally (away from the midline) and is triangular in shape. 2 synonyms for scapula: shoulder blade, shoulder bone. — called also shoulder blade. The medial border is a thin border and runs parallel to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border. The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards … All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Any promotional content will be deleted. Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other. Definition of Scapula Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. scapula is a topic covered in the Taber's Medical Dictionary.. To view the entire topic, please sign in or purchase a subscription.. Taber’s Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary Online + App from F.A. lae (-lē′) Either of two large, flat, triangular bones forming the back part of the shoulder. Free. connects the humerus to the clavicle. Scapula is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. The acromion is part of the scapula. Find 65,000 medical and nursing definitions. The scapula plays an important role in stabilizing the other bones involved in the rhythm of shoulder motion. 1. scapula - either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings. Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. It articulates with the clavicle and the humerus. Results on electrical parameters of bovine femur, tibia, humerus, radius /ulna (fore arm), metacarpus, metatarsus, The goal of this study was to develop a technique that may be useful to detect bone geometry and pixel gray value from contour data of CT-scan slice of the, Iliev observed that the glenoid notch was present in 92% of the male and in 50% of the female, The present study analyses the morphometry of the acromion process of, However stemming from the powerlifting and fitness communities, (1, 5) depression of the, The second volume surveys specific fractures of the, We conducted this study to quantify the impact of two sizes (8.5 mm and 12.5 mm) of anterior glenoid defects on rTSA glenoid baseplate fixation in a composite, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Spinal accessory nerve monitoring with clinical outcome measures, A novel approach to locate the suprascapular nerve in a patient with a shoulder tumour: the specular symmetry technique, Bone geometry and mechanical properties of the human scapula using computed tomography data, Secuelas Morfo-Funcionales en Mujeres Operadas de Cancer de Mama en las Regiones de la Araucania y del Bio-Bio, Chile/MorphoFunctional Consequences in Women Operated for Breast Cancer of the Region of Araucania and Bio-Bio, Chile, The Notch Types of the Glenoid Cavity in Adult Dry Human Scapulae, MORPHOMETRY OF THE ACROMION PROCESS OF HUMAN SCAPULAE AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS, Postural cues for scapular retraction and depression promote costoclavicular space compression and thoracic outlet syndrome, AO Principles of Fracture Management, 3rd Edition; 2 volume set, The Impact of Anterior Glenoid Defects on Reverse Shoulder Glenoid Fixation in a Composite Scapula Model, 3D Printed Anatomy-Specific Fixture for Consistent Glenoid Cavity Position in Shoulder Simulator.
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